--- id: 18bl title: Heap_memory tags: [memory] created: Saturday, April 20, 2024 --- # Heap memory Along with [[Stack_memory|Stack memory]], programs make use of _heap memory_ during runtime. Heap memory does not use a standardised data structure and can be accessed from any point within the program. Whereas stack memory with it's LIFO structure has memory management built-in when programs allocate memory from the heap they must manually deallocate it when it is no longer required. This process of "freeing memory" is known as _garbage collection_. In a language like C, this is the explicit concern of the programmer and is not abstracted away. Failure to properly manage garbage collection is what causes [[Memory_leaks]]. ## Related notes