--- id: iqh8 title: Machine_code tags: [binary, CPU] created: Monday, March 11, 2024 --- # Machine code No matter how a program was originally written, it eventually needs to execute on a [[CPU_architecture|CPU]] as a series of machine language instructions. ## Example machine instruction The following machine instruction is an instruction that would be understood by an [[Instruction_set_architectures| ARM ISA]]. It moves the number `4` into the `r7` register: ``` 11100011101000000111000000000100 ``` This 32bit line of binary has a series of instructions embedded within it. We partition each part of the sequence below, from left to right, mapping it to the instruction: | Binary sequence | Instruction | Action | | --------------- | ----------- | ------ | | 1110 | | | | 00 | | | | 1101 | | |